Tbilisi, the vibrant capital of Georgia, offers a rich tapestry of history, culture, and modern attractions. Here are ten must-visit places in the city:
1. Old Town (Altstadt) Tbilisi
Wander through the narrow, winding streets of Tbilisi's historic heart, where colorful balconies, ancient churches, and bustling bazaars reflect the city's diverse heritage. The area is a living museum, showcasing a blend of Georgian, Persian, and Russian influences.
2. Narikala Fortress
Narikala Fortress, a historic citadel in Tbilisi, Georgia, dates back to the 4th century. Today, Narikala stands as a popular tourist destination. Its remaining walls, towers, and ramparts offer panoramic views of the city and the Mtkvari River below. You can ascend via a scenic cable car ride or a winding pathway to reach the fortress, where you can explore its ruins, take in the vistas of Tbilisi, and immerse yourself in the tales of its storied past.
3. Metekhi Church
Once upon a time, on the rocky shores of the Kura River, there was a castle complete with a monastery and church, serving as the residence for Georgian kings. But as time marched on, the castle fell into ruins during invasions, leaving only the small Metekhi Church standing today. Built in the 12th century, this church sits on the site of an earlier one and is the final resting place of Georgia's first martyr, Queen Shushanik Ranska.
4. Holy Trinity Cathedral (Sameba)
One of the largest Orthodox churches in the world, Sameba Cathedral, stands as a symbol of post-Soviet Georgia's spiritual revival. Its impressive architecture and serene ambiance make it a must-visit. Its golden dome is visible from anywhere in the city.
5. Bridge of Peace
The Bridge of Peace in Tbilisi is a modern architectural marvel that spans the Kura River, connecting the Old Town with the newer areas of the city. Designed by the Italian architect Michele De Lucchi, this striking pedestrian bridge stands out for its contemporary, futuristic design. Opened in 2010, it quickly became an iconic symbol of Tbilisi's transformation and modernization.
6. Mtatsminda Park
Mtatsminda Park is a popular recreational area situated atop Mount Mtatsminda, overlooking Tbilisi. This amusement park offers a range of attractions, including thrilling rides, games, restaurants, and breathtaking panoramic views of the city below.
7. Rezo Gabriadze Puppet Theater
Rezo Gabriadze was a multi-talented director, screenwriter, playwright, sculptor, and artist, shining brightly in the Georgian art scene. In 1981, he set up a puppet theater in the Old Town of Tbilisi, where he brought his plays to life. His fame eventually reached across the globe. Sadly, Gabriadze passed away in 2021, but he left behind this unique theater as one of the modern symbols of Tbilisi.
8. St. Sioni Cathedral
In the historic Sioni Street in downtown Tbilisi stands the magnificent Sioni Cathedral, a revered symbol of Georgia's religious heritage. This ancient Orthodox cathedral dates back to the 6th century. Its name, "Sioni," refers to Mount Zion in Jerusalem, signifying its importance as a spiritual center. Its exterior boasts ornate carvings, arches, and a prominent dome that dominates the area's skyline. Inside, visitors encounter a serene atmosphere adorned with frescoes, religious icons, and intricately designed altars.
9. Botanical Garden
A peaceful haven spanning 128 hectares, located just behind the Narikala Fortress in central Tbilisi. With its shaded paths, gazebos, waterfalls, and bridges, the Botanical Garden is perfect for those looking for a romantic stroll, a bike ride, or a nature photo op away from city noise.
10. Dry Bridge Flea Market
This central Tbilisi flea market is a treasure hunter's dream. You could spend hours here, digging through a wide array of interesting finds from the Soviet era and Georgian crafts, including dishes, books, posters, badges, paintings, jewelry, and much more.
